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About Jenn Cavanaugh

B.A. Russian Language and Literature, Willamette University; M.A. Theology and the Arts, Fuller Seminary

Lenten Calendar: Godly Sorrow

I am earworm-prone at the best of times. Musically, tunes often get stuck for no rhyme or reason and threaten to drive me out of my own mind. Lyrically, however, the lines I latch onto tend to be significant indicators of my mental state. Of course, in the worst of times, the mind races, and all these phrases become less helpful as they overlap at higher and higher rpms. I have to unspool and untangle them to make sense of them and self-diagnose.

Today’s first earworm is actually the title of a Harvard Business Review article: That Discomfort You’re Feeling is Grief. I absolutely recommend you read it right now, if you need to hear that it’s okay to be a “swirling, curling storm” (ay, there’s the lyric) of all the feels and how to weather that storm. This one has the prosaic advantage of directness and requires little to no unpacking. But it’s proving deadly accurate. Just about every conflicted emotion and thought of the day held up against that statement confirms it. That Discomfort You’re Feeling is Grief. Why, yes, yes it is, now that you mention it. That seems premature, but [several beats here while I actually read the article instead of just having the portentous, disembodied headline echoing in my head] yes.

Most of us have lost something of value at this point, and it only compounds our anxiety that there is no consensus about how much more we stand to lose or for how long. Not only is the ground is shifting beneath us, but the fissures and faults in the lay of the land are also being laid bare.

With my brain currently functioning as sort of sloppy concordance on the themes, it’s struck me recently how Scripture distinguishes between different forms of grief, sorrow, and distress; there are times they are appropriate and times they are inappropriate; ways they can harm us and ways they can be redemptive. “In fact, to be distressed in a godly way causes people to change the way they think and act and leads them to be saved. No one can regret that. But the distress that the world causes brings only death” (2 Corinthians 7:10, God’s Word Translation).

Repentance, in today’s world, is for suckers. It involves self-incrimination in a culture that constantly reminds of our rights to remain silent, plead the fifth, and shift the blame. Feeling guilty without admitting guilt and anxiety without corrective action are forms of worldly sorrow. Admitting guilt is what allows us to stop wallowing in it. Responding properly to the conviction that we’ve done wrong is an opportunity to find redemption in the consequences. In her chapter on Lent in The Circle of Seasons: Meeting God in the Church Year, Kimberlee Conway Ireton writes

“There is nothing self-flagellating about repentance. In fact, true repentance is just the opposite: it frees us…. Like fasting, repentance creates space in our lives; it allows us to hear the voice of God speaking to our hearts. Through repentance we become reacquainted with our truest selves, the selves God created in his own image” (p. 78).

Or, as the old-school version of 2 Corinthians 7:10 on repeat in my head goes, “godly sorrow produces repentance leading to salvation” (NKJV). I love the bounds that makes in so few words, from distress to rescue.

Which brings me to my final earworm, courtesy of Bastille’s “Pompeii.”

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Where on earth did that question come from? I mean, the obvious answer is that I’m not. I don’t get to be optimistic before anyone, much less myself, has any idea of what we’re dealing with here. I’m in the held breath calm before a storm of utterly uncertain size, and grinning about how it’s all going to be okay when they’re using exhibition centers as field hospitals and ice rinks as morgues in Madrid would be downright creepy.

And yet, in the midst of coming to terms with my small personal losses, empathizing with friends with larger concerns, and mourning with those dealing with ultimate concerns, the hope- and future-oriented pinwheels of my racing mind are spinning as well.

That discomfort we’re feeling is grief, but in response to it, the Harvard Business Review is urging us to “stock up on compassion.” And a lot of people are doing so, eagerly.

There’s something encouraging in the collective grief of facing how precariously most of us really live. God can make use of that kind of sorrow. That kind of conviction can lead to the kind of repentance that makes real change possible.

“See what this godly sorrow has produced in you: what earnestness, what eagerness to clear yourselves, what indignation, what alarm, what longing, what concern, what readiness to see justice done.” 2 Corinthians 7:11a (NIV) 

We are, beyond a doubt, alarmed, but it’s making us listen again. We’re hearing more good faith explorations of ethical questions, bordering at times on my vague memories of civil discourse. We’re collectively confronting the quandary of whom to save in the trolley dilemma, and questioning a system that seems most concerned with saving the trolley. It’s appalling to witness, but some scales fall away from our eyes when our elected officials propose literal human sacrifice on the altar of capitalism to appease the gods of the market.

None of this is cause for optimism, per se. “To be an optimist about this” has nothing do with expressing blind faith in human capabilities or pretending a deadly virus is a godsend. It doesn’t mean disregarding disheartening realities; it means letting our godly sorrow change the way we think and act in the face of them. It means devoting ourselves less to clawing our way back to a broken status quo and more to cultivating an earnest readiness, longing, and concern to see justice established where it was not before.

Lenten Calendar: Be Still

I know.  I do.

I, too, had plans.  So many plans.  Plans within plans.  Plans for years.  Plans for miles.

Plans that have fallen away so fast I am already forgetting what it felt like to trust in them.

Now all plans, even for the day, are held lightly – balanced on a fingertip and blown away in a whispered Inshallah.

There is less movement, but little stillness. My mind runs in place. There are still others to care for, and it is a blessing. Only my desire to model the calm I wish for them that reminds me to make use of this time by remaining active, but not busy. To do less with great intention. And when even that doesn’t go according to plan, to set good intentions aside and just be. Together. To trust without planning. To be still. To stay home and get well without being resentful of the privilege.

room-at-twilight-1963 charles blackman

Room at Twilight by Charles Blackman

“You have been forced to enter empty time.
The desire that drove you has relinquished.
There is nothing else to do now but rest
And patiently learn to receive the self
You have forsaken in the race of days.

At first your thinking will darken
And sadness take over like listless weather.
The flow of unwept tears will frighten you.

You have traveled too fast over false ground;
Now your soul has come to take you back.

Take refuge in your senses, open up
To all the small miracles you rushed through.

Become inclined to watch the way of rain
When it falls slow and free.

Imitate the habit of twilight,
Taking time to open the well of color
That fostered the brightness of day.

Draw alongside the silence of stone
Until its calmness can claim you.
Be excessively gentle with yourself.

Stay clear of those vexed in spirit.
Learn to linger around someone of ease
Who feels they have all the time in the world.

Gradually, you will return to yourself,
Having learned a new respect for your heart
And the joy that dwells far within slow time.”

– from “For One Who is Exhausted, a Blessing” by John O’Donohue

Lenten Calendar: Transformation

My Cocoon tightens — Colors tease —
I’m feeling for the Air —
A dim capacity for Wings
Demeans the Dress I wear —

A power of Butterfly must be —
The Aptitude to fly
Meadows of Majesty implies
And easy Sweeps of Sky —

So I must baffle at the Hint
And cipher at the Sign
And make much blunder, if at last
I take the clue divine —

–Emily Dickinson

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photo by Jenn Cavanaugh

We romanticize the caterpillar’s transformation, and it’s easy to do because it’s hidden. And because we relish the concept of shedding a homely, crawling, bristly self for a soaring and beautiful one, but no one wants to undergo what the caterpillar does. It’s a real death and resurrection. Essentially, it digests itself. Breaks down into goo and reforms on a cellular level before a sticky and difficult rebirth.

I’m sure I’ve learned this fact half a dozen different times, because my imagination regularly rejects it and returns to my childhood image of the insect contortionist twisting and bending, unfolding to reveal what it always was inside.

It turns out that there’s some truth to that image as well, in that there are structures within the caterpillar that it has always carried within itself that emerge intact to become the exterior qualities of the butterfly. It doesn’t break down completely, just the parts that were inherent to the larval stage break down and reform around the structures of the mature and fully realized version of itself, which entomologists call the imago. The structures are called imaginal discs. They carry a “pre-pattern” of the butterfly’s final incarnation. Entomologists, whom I’ve never properly credited as the poetic souls they obviously are, can chart a “fate map” for an imago by studying these discs.

I wonder, can we do the same for ourselves? I suspect that outside perspective helps here, but what parts of your self that have always been hidden inside you do you suspect are ready to emerge like wings? What divine clues have you been given to your ultimate design?

If transformation were really all about contortion and twisting into an unfamiliar shape, it seems like the caterpillar would seek out a wide, open space in which to do it. Instead, it creates a small, confined and private space in which to let the hard carapace that protected it dissolve, to let its wings and antennae move to the surface. In our Lenten confinement, so may it be.

Lenten Calendar: Behind Glass

Behind Glass, a petit récapitul portatif

Caspar_David_Friedrich_-_Woman_at_a_Window_

Woman at a Window by Caspar David Friedrich

April 3, 2018, Paris

for the woman at the window

A tenure of retiring footsteps

and java of iffy origins

tooled your destiny in muted tones.

(retiring, iffy, muted)

You kept your hand on the ball, your eye

peeled for the signal to pitch your lot –

an open wire swaying yet uncrossed.

(kept, peeled, yet)

Maybe this spring’s release of vine will

burst the gutted and buried glass shrine

you beetled down under, unlatching

(maybe, buried, under)

relics of the unpronounceable.

– Jenn Cavanaugh

 

As the poet, I’m hoping to let the poem speak for itself. A note, however, about the fun Oulipo form: I find that these poems often write themselves in ways that surprise me. The links provide images and vocabulary that demand the creation of fresh poetic connections. It’s a useful form for breaking out of mental ruts or through blocks; because it does double duty by encouraging both free association and verbal problem-solving, it feels like activating multiple regions of the brain. You can find the rules for it here.

 

Lenten Calendar: Creative Withdrawal

On a day when more of us are systematically removing ourselves from public spaces, Christian Wiman reminds us that “all love demands withdrawal.” Giving others their space is not a novel way of demonstrating care. What’s new for most of us is negotiating the majority of our relationships at such a remove. Already, though, I have seen some intentional, beautiful, and creative examples of closeness growing without physical proximity, and I hope you are seeing some, too. Wiman also says that “all love demands imagination.” Let’s redeem the time imagining new ways of being with and for one another.

Wiman continues…

846A Window Right - Friedensreich Hundertwasser

846A Window Right by Friedensreich Hundertwasser

We must create the life creating us, and must allow that life to be —

and to be beyond, perhaps, whatever we might imagine.

I, too, am more (and less)

than anything I imagine myself to be.

“To know this,” says Simone Weil, “is forgiveness.”

 

It is an air you enter, not an act you make.

It is the will’s frustration, and is the will’s fruition.

It is to wade a blaze one night that I once crossed

— a young man, and lost —

to find a woman made of weather

sweeping the street in front of her shack.

It is another country.

It is a language I don’t know.

La por allá, la por allá, I repeat in my sleep.

The over there.

 

– from “The Parable of Perfect Silence” by Christian Wiman

 

Lenten Calendar: Cloistered

Does anyone else feel like this Lent has taken an extra poignancy? A great many of us are essentially cloistered, reordering our lives, hyper-aware of the collective significance of our everyday practices, and actively defining what is essential. What would it look like to embrace this worldly detachment as an opportunity for new forms of service and practicing the presence of God?

This passage has also taken on an extra poignancy lately. Good writing does that – rises to the occasion. So may we all as we wait for the Risen One.

a-corner-in-the-old-kitchen-of-the-mittenheim-cloister-1883 steele

A Corner in the Old Kitchen of the Mittenheim Cloister, 1883 by T.C. Steele

This Wednesday is a long way from Ash Wednesday,
but all our Wednesdays are marked by ashes —
we begin this day with that taste of ash in our mouth:
of failed hope and broken promises,
of forgotten children and frightened women,
we ourselves are ashes to ashes, dust to dust;
we can taste our mortality as we roll the ash around on our tongues.

We are able to ponder our ashness with
some confidence, only because our every Wednesday of ashes
anticipates your Easter victory over that dry, flaky taste of death.

On this Wednesday, we submit our ashen way to you —
you Easter parade of newness.
Before the sun sets, take our Wednesday and Easter us,
Easter us to joy and energy and courage and freedom;
Easter us that we may be fearless for your truth.
Come here and Easter our Wednesday with
mercy and justice and peace and generosity.

We pray as we wait for the Risen One who comes soon.

– from Prayers for a Privileged People by Walter Brueggemann

Lenten Calendar: An Irish Blessing

clover taped to a wall

Photo by Anna Shvets on Pexels.com

That you might be brave in times of trial,
when others lay crosses upon your shoulders.
When mountains must be climbed and chasms are to be crossed;
when hope scarce can shine through.
That every gift God gave you might grow along with you
and let you give the gift of joy to all who care for you.
That you may always have a friend who is worth that name.
whom you can trust, and who helps you in times of sadness.
who will defy the storms of daily life at your side.

– Irish blessing, author unknown; trans. Charles Mitchell

Lenten Calendar: Telling

This week’s lectionary readings play with the conceit of the rock that Moses struck to provide the newly liberated Israelites with fresh “living” water. “Strike the rock,” God says, “and water will come out of it, so that the people may drink.” Moses did so, in the sight of the elders of Israel. He called the place Massah and Meribah, because the Israelites quarreled and tested the LORD, saying, “Is the LORD among us or not?” (Exodus 17:6b-7)

“Is the LORD among us or not?” seems like a perfectly reasonable and non-rhetorical question. Some questions are mysteries to sit with and ponder, invitations to meditation, but this is the kind of question that demands an answer. It’s one that God answers when asked, even when the answer isn’t what the people expected. It’s one that Jesus answers even when he’s not asked. God wants us to know joy in “the rock of our salvation” (Psalm 95:1), and hope “because God’s love has been poured into our hearts” (Romans 5:5), and then to pass on this knowledge. Jesus tells the woman at the well that if she “knew the gift of God” she would have approached him asking for a drink, instead of the other way around (John 4:10). He tells her that this living water will become in those that drink it “a spring of water gushing up to eternal life” (John 4:14). Then he tells her everything she’s ever done and who he is, and she tells everyone else.

She and they and we become springs fed by the source: the rock that was struck.

In uncertain times, Gwendolyn Brooks names our desire to just be told what to do to so that everything will be okay. At first the answers given seem equally simplistic. Wear your boots [read: wash your hands!] and you won’t get sick! But then at some point — I’m not sure which point; I imagine it’s subjective by design — the simplistic answers seem to acquire a simple wisdom and move from the immediate to the important, from the actionable to the true and actual.

brooks teller

“One Wants a Teller in a Time Like This” by Gwendolyn Brooks   –  photo by Jenn Cavanaugh

[I couldn’t help but notice that not even the famous poets and poems are secure]

 

 

Lenten Calendar: Pilgrimage

Lent is a time devoted to walking with Jesus to the cross. It is life on the way, on the road, and not always on the straightest path. The journey includes the chance meetings, the unexpected stops, and the improvised detours. Just because you know where you’re going doesn’t mean you know how you’ll get there.

Charlie Mackesy

by Charlie Mackesy

The traveler gives up certain comforts and learns to appreciate others. What are you gaining space for as you leave some things behind?

Perspective is a powerful thing. How is yours changing?

“Mountains have long been a geography for pilgrimage…. Viewing a mountain at a distance or walking around its body we can see its shape, know its profile, survey its surrounds. The closer you come to the mountain the more it disappears, the mountain begins to lose its shape as you near it, its body begins to spread out over the landscape losing itself to itself. On climbing the mountain the mountain continues to vanish. It vanishes in the detail of each step, its crown is buried in space, its body is buried in the breath.” – Joan Halifax

 

 

Lenten Calendar: Prayer for Direction

Sit with your uncertainties for a bit. Name them. Acknowledge them. Accept that most of them will still be with you tomorrow and that, in most cases, feeling certain or uncertain about a thing will not significantly affect what tomorrow actually has in store. Pick one concern that could benefit from attention and attend to it: research, seek advice, talk it through with a friend, journal your thoughts, listen, pray…

moon over half dome ansel adams

“Moon over Half Dome” – Ansel Adams

Lent: X

O, teach me to untangle hope
from hope that’s false,
and lead me farther down the winding path
and whatever else

you think I need, because the angle
of the woven slope
of love and grief is steep. Unless the bind
is by design.

— Maurice Manning